Tuesday, September 9, 2014

Wireless Lighting

Wireless Lighting



General

For a light to be wireless, it requires two elements; wireless power and wireless control. There are many types of wireless control; radio frequency, infra-red, W-DMX, Bluetooth etc., all with varying operational ranges. In order to control a wireless light, the light fixture must have an antenna, and to power a wireless light, there must be a rechargeable battery/pack within its housing.


Wireless Control

Infra-red (IR) control typically has a short range of approximately 10m. The sub-division of IR used to control wireless lights is known as near-infrared (NIR) and it works on the 0.78-3µm wavelength.

Radio frequency (RF) control has very large range of approximately 300m. There are many different frequencies in the radio spectrum. Astera works on the ultra-high frequency between 860MHz (EU) and 915MHz (USA), and later will switch to the much more stable 2.4GHz frequency for both regions.

Wireless-DMX control can be achieved by using a wireless DMX transmitter (Astera’s ART3 is suitable) with any standard DMX setup desk. Alternatively, Astera’s X-Series lights can be controlled using CRMX Wireless DMX from Lumen Radio.


Wireless Power

Rechargeable batteries are a requirement of wireless lighting. The longer the charge is held and the more charging cycles the battery has determines the quality of the battery. Many wireless lights (and other consumer electronics) use lithium-ion batteries as they have one of the best energy densities, no memory effect and a slow discharge rate when not in use. Compared to lead acid batteries, lithium-ion batteries are far superior due to the lighter weight and longer use. However, Astera uses lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt mixed cell batteries, which perfectly combines optimal volumes of each element to considerably lower the energy density and increase the lifespan and safety of the battery.

For the X-Series, Astera uses ultra-long-life Samsung batteries to support the extremely bright Cree and Philips LEDs being used. These LEDs require more power to prolong the fixtures’ runtime.


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